Political science Part 1

Ten Most important question about political Science and that explanation

1. Postal voting is otherwise called :

A. Plural voting

B. Proxy voting

C. Weighted voting

D. Sceret voting

Explanation

Postal voting describes the method of voting in an election whereby ballot papers ae distributed or voting in person at a polling station or electronically via an electronic voting system. In the United Kingdom, absent voting was first interoduced for the immediated post-war period in 1918 for servicemen and others provented by reason of the nature of their occupation. from voting at a poll by teh Repreesenttaionof the People Act 1918. Armed forces still serving overseas at the end of World War I were allowed to vote by post, and permanent arrangements were mde for proxy voting by servicemen. The Represtentation of the people Act 1945 again mde temporary provision for postal voting by service voters.

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2. According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India Shall be filled within :

A. 1 Month

B. 6 Month

C. 3 Month

D. 1 year

Explanation

Article 62 of the Indian Constitution says that 'An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death., resignation or occurring by reason of his death. Resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy, and teh person elected to fill the vacancy shall, subject to the provisions of Article 56, be entitled to hold office for the full term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.

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3. Parliamentary form of Government is also known as :

A. Responsive Government

B. Responsible Govern-ment

C. Federal Government

D. Presidential Government

Explanation

Responsible goverment is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy. Governments ( the equivalent of the executive branch) in Westminster democracise are responsible to parliament rather than to the monarch, or in a colonial contest. to the imperial goverment. If the parliament is bicameral. Then the goverment is responsible first to the parliament's lower house, which is more numerous, directly elected and thus more representative than the upper house

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4. The Minimum age of the member of Rajya Sabha is :

A. 25 Year

B. 21 Year

C. 30 Year

D. 35 Year

Explanation

The minimum age for a person to become a member of Rajya Sabha is 30 Years. The minimum qualifying age for membership of the Lok Sabha is 25 Year

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5. India is considered as a 'Republic' mainly because :

A. The head of the State is elected.

B. It gained independence on 15th August 1947

C. It has its own written constitution

D. It is having a Parlia-Mentary form of Government

Explanation

No Explanation

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6. In the 13th Lok Sabha elections in which of the following states did the ruling alliance win all the seats?

A. Andhra Pradesh

B. Orissa

C. Haryana

D. Gujarat

Explanation

The 13 th Lok Sabha election is of historical importance as it was the first time a united front of parties managed to attain a majority and from a government that lasted a full terms of five years, thus ending a period of political instability at the national level that had been characterized by three general elections held in as many years. In haryana, the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Indian National Lok Dal won all the ten seats, with each party winning 5 each

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7. Who among the following are not appointed by the President of India ?

A. Governors of States

B. Chief Justice and Judges of High Court

C. Vice - President

D. Chief Justice and Judges of Supreme Court

Explanation

The Vice President of India is the second highest office in india, after the President. The vice president is elected indirectly by an electoral college consisting members of bo9th houses ofthe parliament . the vice president would ascend to the President upon the death, resignation, impeachment, or other siuations leading to the fvacancy in the office of President.

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8. Fabianism is closely related to :

A. Fascism

B. Scientific socialism

C. Democratic socialism

D. Liberalism

Explanation

The Fabian Society is a British Socialist organization whose purpose is to advance the principles of democrative socialism via gradualist and reformist, rather than revolutionary, means it is best known for its initial ground breakig work beginning late in the 19th century and continuing up to World War I. The society laid many of the foundations of the Labour party and subsequentil affected the policies of states emerging from the decolonization of the British Empire, especially India.

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9. A federal structure for India was first put forward by the :

A. Act of 1909

B. Act of 1919

C. Act of 1935

D. Act of 1947

Explanation

No Explanation

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10. A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House with in :

A. 10 days

B. 14 days

C. 20 days

D. 30 days

Explanation

No bill will be regared as passed by the Prliament unless both the Houses approve of it. Money bills can originate only in the Lok Sabha. A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha must be adopted by the Rajya Sabha within 14 days. If the Rajya Sabha fails to adopt the bill within the period. the it will be declared passed by both the houses of the parliament. In cases of a fifference between the two houses over a non money bill the President may call a joint sitting of the House to esolve it.

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